{
  "abstract": "Stud welding arrangements, processes of stud welding, and constructions from stud welding are disclosed. According to the disclosure, the stud welding arrangement includes a mobile stud welder for welding studs to a welding surface, the mobile stud welder able to move vertically and horizontally relative to a portion of the welding surface, and one or more external supports supported separately from the welding surface. A construction includes the welding surface with the studs welded to the welding surface from the stud welding arrangement and a process uses the stud welding arrangement.",
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  "source_date": "2026-04-16",
  "source_id": "US-2026102835-A1",
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  "title": "Stud welding arrangement, a process of stud welding, and a construction from stud welding",
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