OPENTECHNICAL PUBLICATION OT-2026-000000653 Fastening method Published: 2026-09-15T19:03:12.712516Z Permanent URL: https://opentechnical.org/p/OT-2026-000000653 Categories: Manufacturing & Assembly Equipment > Joining and Welding ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ABSTRACT A method is provided for fastening a stud to a substrate having a surface layer, in which a recess is created in the substrate, the stud is connected to the substrate in the recess, and the recess around the stud is covered. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ OpenTechnical publication OT-2026-000000653 Published 2026-09-15T19:03:12.712516Z https://opentechnical.org/p/OT-2026-000000653