{
  "abstract": "A bellows-cup vacuum gripping tool comprising one mounting flange, one bellows cup, one vacuum pump, one isolation valve, one pressure sensor, one contact detector and one vent valve. When the bellows cup reaches the workpiece, the bellows cup is evacuated by the vacuum pump. Before the workpiece reaches the set-down position, the vacuum circuit is vented by the vent valve while the workpiece is above the receiving surface. The arrangement is a proposed configuration composed from a typed library of mechanism blocks derived from published patents; it has not been constructed.",
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    "robotics-automation/end-effectors/vacuum-grippers",
    "sensors-controls-machine-vision/position-and-presence-sensing",
    "sensors-controls-machine-vision/force-and-pressure-sensing/vacuum-sensors",
    "industrial-motion-power-transmission/fluid-power/valves-and-manifolds"
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  "keywords": [
    "bellows compliant vacuum tool",
    "mounting flange",
    "bellows cup",
    "vacuum pump",
    "isolation valve",
    "pressure sensor",
    "contact detector",
    "vent valve",
    "common isolation",
    "contact sensing"
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  "language": "en",
  "license": {
    "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
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  "publication_id": "OT-2026-000074086",
  "published_at": "2026-09-17T08:54:35.679268Z",
  "publisher": "Nebula Innovations Limited",
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  "supersedes": null,
  "title": "Single bellows cup vacuum gripper, common isolation valve, pump fed, supply line pressure sensor, vented before set-down",
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