Abstract
According to one or more embodiments, a method, computer system, and computer program product for optimizing extraction of lithium through reinforcement learning are provided. The method may include receiving measurement data from one or more sensors corresponding to a current set of operational parameters associated with a direct lithium extraction process in one or more columns. A physical simulation of the direct lithium extraction process is generated based on the received measurement data and the current set of operational parameters. A set of optimal operational parameters for the one or more columns is identified based on the generated physical simulation. The identified set of optimal operational parameters is configured to maximize extraction of lithium through the direct lithium extraction process. The current set of operational parameters is adjusted based on the identified set of optimal operational parameters.